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Article detail · 2009

Determination of Polyphenolic Constituents And Biological Activities of Bark Extracts From Different Pinus Species

YÖKSİS OpenAlex SJR Q1 JCR Q1 Citations 75 Percentile 72.9% FWCI 1.06
Year
2009
Type
article

Data source split

  • YÖKSİS YÖKSİS article record
  • YÖKSİS venue JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
  • Catalog match (ISSN) Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
  • OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)

Abstract

OpenAlex · English

Abstract BACKGROUND: The most common commercially available pine bark extract is Pycnogenol®, a standardised extract of Pinus maritima, which has been reported to have cardiovascular benefits and enhance microcirculation. The present study was conducted to determine the chemical composition of four pine bark extracts, assess their biological activities and to compare the results with Pycnogenol®. RESULTS: The Pinus species were analysed by LC and LC‐MS; extracts of P. brutia and P. nigra showed higher levels of phenolic constituents compared to P. sylvestris and P. pinea. In particular, P. brutia contained extremely high concentrations of taxifolin (18.5%). The highest radical scavenging activities were attained with P. pinea (88.6%), P. nigra (87.2%) and P. brutia (86.4%) bark extracts. Additionally, anticarcinogenic effects of the extracts and their kinetics were determined in four cell lines including human prostate (PC‐3, DU 145, LNCaP) and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF7) by the MTT assay. Cell viability was reduced to 40% by extracts of P. pinea, and P. sylvestris in PC‐3 cells showing a similar effect like the positive control, CPT‐11. CONCLUSION: Pinus species other than P. maritima definitively possess high biological activities, and therefore present a huge potential to be utilised in the food and the pharmaceutical industries. Copyright © 2009 Society of Chemical Industry

Topics

Citations

OpenAlex cited_by_count. Not a WoS or Scopus citation count; those sources have no separate column here.

75 citations

OpenAlex cited_by_count (cache / database)

Authors

  1. ÖZLEM YEŞİL ÇELİKTAŞ
  2. CANAN SEVİMLİ GÜR İZMİR KATİP ÇELEBİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  3. ERDAL BEDİR
  4. İSMAİL HAKKI AKGÜN
  5. KEMAL SAMİ KORKMAZ
  6. Marcus Ganzera