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Article detail · 2026

Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Problematic Generative Artificial Intelligence Use Scale Among Turkish University Students

Journal

International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction

ISSN 1044-7318

The ISSN points to another catalog journal; the name is from the YÖKSİS record.

YÖKSİS OpenAlex SJR Q1 JCR Q1 Citations 3 Top 10% Percentile 98.2% FWCI 10.54
Year
2026
Type
article

Data source split

  • YÖKSİS YÖKSİS article record
  • YÖKSİS venue International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
  • Catalog match (ISSN) International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction
  • OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)

Abstract

OpenAlex · English

The present study reports the development and validation of the Problematic Generative Artificial Intelligence Use Scale (PGAIUS) using data collected from undergraduate students enrolled in public universities in Türkiye, where chatbot-based GenAI systems constitute the predominant form of use. This methodological study employed a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational design and was conducted with 1,000 university students. Construct validity was evaluated using exploratory factor analysis (n = 500) and confirmatory factor analysis (n = 500), while temporal stability was assessed through test–retest reliability with a separate subsample (n = 153). The findings demonstrated that the PGAIUS is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing problematic GenAI use behaviors among university students. By providing a psychometrically robust and contextually grounded measurement tool, this study contributes to the literature on digital addiction and the psychosocial impacts of emerging educational technologies.

Topics

Citations

OpenAlex cited_by_count. Not a WoS or Scopus citation count; those sources have no separate column here.

3 citations

OpenAlex cited_by_count (cache / database)

Authors

  1. METİN BEŞALTI
  2. ASLI AKDENİZ KUDUBEŞ
  3. İSMET EMİR KUDUBEŞ BİLECİK ŞEYH EDEBALİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  4. ÖZKAN ÖZBAY ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  5. SELMA DURMUŞ SARIKAHYA ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  6. SEVİL ÇINAR ÖZBAY