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Article detail · 2025

Stress, anxiety, depression, and burnout as predictors of post-traumatic growth in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a descriptive correlational study

International Journal of Mental Health

YÖKSİS OpenAlex SJR Q2 JCR Q2 Citations 2 Percentile 86.0% FWCI 2.58
Year
2025
ISSN
0020-7411
Type
article

Data source split

  • YÖKSİS YÖKSİS article record
  • OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)

Abstract

English (OpenAlex)

COVID-19, with the losses it has caused worldwide, can be considered a potentially traumatic event for many individuals. Individuals develop psychopathological outcomes in the wake of traumatic event; besides, post-traumatic growth may be encountered. This study aimed to examine how the stress, anxiety, depression, and burnout experienced by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic affected their post-traumatic growth. This study used descriptive and correlational research. The sample consisted of 1,353 nurses in health care institutions in Turkey. The relevant data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21, Maslach Burnout Inventory, and Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory. Data were analyzed using linear and hierarchical multiple regression analyses. The analyses showed that depression and emotional exhaustion were negatively associated with post-traumatic growth, whereas stress and personal accomplishment were positively associated with it. These findings suggest that interventions aimed at promoting stress management and personal accomplishment, while reducing depression and emotional exhaustion, could be important in supporting post-traumatic growth in healthcare workers. Based on these findings, policymakers should adopt a proactive approach, developing both individual and institutional plans to empower healthcare workers in the face of future challenges that may impact public health.

Topics

  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • COVID-19 and Mental Health
  • Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout

Primary topic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research

Authors

  1. AYTEN DEMİR
  2. BAŞAK DEMİRTAŞ
  3. EDA ÖZGE YAZGAN
  4. YASEMİN ÇEKİÇ ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  5. BURCU AĞDEMİR
  6. SULTAN TÜRKMEN KESKİN ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  7. GÜLÇİN KORKMAZ YENİCE
  8. MELTEM ÖZDUYAN KILIÇ
  9. GÜLSÜM ANÇEL
  10. FUNDA ÖZDEMİR
  11. AYFER TEZEL
  12. TUFAN ASLI SEZER
  13. ASLIHAN ÖZTÜRK EYİMAYA
  14. FİLİZ SALMAN SARAÇ
  15. FATMA ÖZLEM ÖZTÜRK
  16. AYŞE GÜL YAVAŞ
  17. ŞAHİNDE CANBULAT ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  18. EZGİ YILDIRIM
  19. FİGEN IŞIK ESENAY
  20. SEVİNÇ KUTLUTÜRKAN
  21. AYŞEGÜL ÖZTÜRK BİRGE
  22. DENİZ HARPUTLU
  23. MELİKE KARA KAYA
  24. NURAN COŞKUN
  25. MELİKE ERGÜVEN BOĞA
  26. EZGİ GÜVEN YILDIRIM GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ