Genetics and Plant Breeding

Ekmeklik Buğdayın Morfolojisi ve Çeşit Tanımlaması Morphology and Variety Description of Bread Wheat 2026

Bitki ıslah faaliyetleri sonucunda geliştirilen çeşitlerin tanımlanması ile farklılık, yeknesaklık ve durulmuşluk kriterleri bakımından değerlendirilmesi ve ülkelerin ilgili mevzuatları kapsamında tarımsal değerlerinin belirlenmesi, bitki çeşitlerinin kayıt altına alınmasında önemli bir aşamayı oluşturmaktadır. Bununl…

Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Wheat Landraces: A Web of Science-Based Study (2000–2025) 2026

Wheat landraces are valuable genetic resources for improving crop adaptation, resilience, and sustainability under changing environmental conditions. However, despite the increasing number of studies, a systematic evaluation of global research trends in this field remains limited. A total of 1,774 publications indexed…

UTILIZING FROM MODERN TOOLS IN PLANT BREEDING 2026

Recent advances in biotechnology and genetic engineering have revolutionized plant breeding through tools like genomic selection, CRISPR/Cas9, high-throughput phenotyping, and molecular markers. These technologies boost precision, efficiency, and resilience in crop development, creating superior varieties with higher…

Yield Performances of Advanced Bread Wheat Mutant Lines 2026

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Determination of Agro-Morphological Characteristics and Relationships Between Characters in Green Lentil Varieties 2026

Lentils are preferred for their drought resistance and their ability to be cultivated successfully in marginal areas. Due to their significant contribution to closing the protein gap in recent years, their preference rate has increased notably. However, obtaining high-yielding varieties can take many years. Even so, i…

Calibration and Validation of CSM-CROPGRO-Lentil Under Semi-Arid Conditions: Model Performance and Genotype Ranking Capacity Across Contrasting Drought Seasons 2026

The CSM-CROPGRO-Lentil model (DSSAT v4.8.5) was calibrated and validated for 43 ICARDA lentil genotypes across three growing seasons (2019–2022) under semi-arid rainfed conditions in southeastern Türkiye. Calibration against the 2019–2020 season yielded excellent performance for phenological traits (anthesis date nRMS…

Germination and seedling characteristics of silage maize cultivars under different drought levels 2026

This study aims to determine the germination and seedling growth responses of silage maize (Zea mays L.) under different levels of drought stress, in order to identify sensitive and tolerant cultivars. Nine different silage maize cultivars (Samada 07, Hido, Bodega, DKC 7240, AGA, Hacıbey, Pioneer 2105, M16S45 and PR32…

Leveraging molecular tools for cereal breeding: Progress, limitations, and prospects 2026

Rice, wheat, and maize cereals are the major foundation of global food security. However, climate change makes it more challenging to achieve high crop yield, the challenge occurs due to improper management of cereal diseases and pests, and limitations of traditional breeding processes. This study aimed to update the…

Impact of scale parameter for marker variance prior in some Bayesian whole-genome regression methods 2026

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Marker–trait associations for physiological responses to irrigation and terminal drought stress in bread wheat using SSR and iPBS markers 2026

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Do modern winter wheat cultivars outperform traditional landraces under cold stress? A large-scale agro-morphological evaluation 2026

BACKGROUND: Cold stress remains a primary abiotic constraint limiting wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity in high-altitude environments. While landraces represent an underexplored reservoir of adaptive traits, integrating their genetic diversity with modern breeding goals requires advanced selection tools. This…

Genetic diversity and population structure in a common bean panel including Turkish landraces revealed by DAMD/URP markers: implications for germplasm conservation and breeding 2026

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