Article detail · 2003
Microsurgical anatomy of the early branches of the middle cerebral artery: morphometric analysis and classification with angiographic correlation
Journal
Journal of neurosurgery- Year
- 2003
- Type
- article
Data source split
- YÖKSİS venue Journal of neurosurgery
- OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)
Abstract
OpenAlex · English
OBJECT: The cortical arteries arising from the main trunk of the middle cerebral artery, proximal to its bifurcation or trifurcation, are called "early branches." The purpose of this study was to characterize these early branches. METHODS: The early branches were characterized according to their sites and patterns of origin, diameters, and relative proximity to the internal carotid artery bifurcation, as well as the course and area of supply of their cortical branches based on an examination of 50 hemispheres. Special attention was directed to the perforating arteries that arose from the early branches and entered the anterior perforated substance. The anatomical findings were compared with data obtained from 109 angiograms. CONCLUSIONS: Early branches directed to the temporal and frontal lobes were found in 90 and 32% of the hemispheres, respectively. The early branches that arose more proximally from the M1 segment were larger than those arising distally. Lenticulostriate arteries arose from 81% of the early frontal branches (EFBs) and from 48% of the early temporal branches (ETBs). An average of two cortical arteries arose from the EFBs and 1.3 from the ETBs, the most common of which supplied the temporopolar and orbitofrontal areas. Although the microsurgical anatomy of the early branches demonstrates abundant diversity, they can be classified into clearly defined patterns based on anatomical features. These patterns can prove helpful in evaluating angiographic data and in planning an operative procedure.
Topics
Citations
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133 citations
OpenAlex cited_by_count (cache / database)
16 publications in the local catalog that cite this work (OpenAlex reference match; not the full global list).
- Microsurgical anatomy of the insula and the sylvian fissure 2004
- MICROSURGICAL AND ANGIOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY ANEURYSMS 2008
- The branching pattern of the middle cerebral artery is the intermediate trunk real or not An anatomical study correlating with simple angiography 2012
- The branching pattern of the middle cerebral artery is the intermediate trunk real or not An anatomical study correlating with simple angiography 2012
- The branching pattern of the middle cerebral artery is the intermediate trunk real or not An anatomical study correlating with simple angiography 2012
- The branching pattern of the middle cerebral artery is the intermediate trunk real or not An anatomical study correlating with simple angiography 2012
- The branching pattern of the middle cerebral artery is the intermediate trunk real or not An anatomical study correlating with simple angiography 2012
- Arterial vascularisation of the anterior perforated substance. 2011
- Anterior temporal artery to posterior cerebral artery bypass for revascularization of the posterior circulation: An anatomical study 2018
- Bypass to the intracranial giant or large internal carotid artery aneurysms: superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass re-visited. 2007