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Article detail · 2025

A Refined Fuzzy MARCOS Approach with Quasi-D-Overlap Functions for Intuitive, Consistent, and Flexible Sensor Selection in IoT-Based Healthcare Systems

Mathematics

YÖKSİS OpenAlex Open access · gold SJR Q3 JCR Q4 Citations 9 Top 10% Percentile 98.0% FWCI 9.18
Year
2025
ISSN
1452-4864
Type
article

Data source split

  • YÖKSİS YÖKSİS article record
  • OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)

Abstract

English (OpenAlex)

Sensor selection in IoT-based smart healthcare systems is a complex fuzzy decision-making problem due to the presence of numerous uncertain and interdependent evaluation criteria. Traditional fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approaches often assume independence among criteria and rely on aggregation operators that impose sharp transitions between preference levels. These assumptions can lead to decision outcomes with insufficient differentiation, limited discriminatory capacity, and potential issues in consistency and sensitivity. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes a novel fuzzy decision-making framework by integrating Quasi-D-Overlap functions into the fuzzy MARCOS (Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking According to Compromise Solution) method. Quasi-D-Overlap functions represent a generalized extension of classical overlap operators, capable of capturing partial overlaps and interdependencies among criteria while preserving essential mathematical properties such as associativity and boundedness. This integration enables a more intuitive, flexible, and semantically rich modeling of real-world fuzzy decision problems. In the context of real-time health monitoring, a case study is conducted using a hybrid edge–cloud architecture, involving sensor tasks such as heartrate monitoring and glucose level estimation. The results demonstrate that the proposed method provides greater stability, enhanced discrimination, and improved responsiveness to weight variations compared to traditional fuzzy MCDM techniques. Furthermore, it effectively supports decision-makers in identifying optimal sensor alternatives by balancing critical factors such as accuracy, energy consumption, latency, and error tolerance. Overall, the study fills a significant methodological gap in fuzzy MCDM literature and introduces a robust fuzzy aggregation strategy that facilitates interpretable, consistent, and reliable decision making in dynamic and uncertain healthcare environments.

Topics

  • Multi-Criteria Decision Making
  • Fuzzy Systems and Optimization
  • Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting

Primary topic Multi-Criteria Decision Making

Authors

  1. MAHMUT BAYDAŞ NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  2. SAFİYE SENCER SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  3. Mert kadem Ömeroğlu
  4. Abdulkadir Aydın
  5. GİYASETTİN BAYDAŞ
  6. Zeljko Stevic
  7. ENES EMRE BAŞAR ANADOLU ÜNİVERSİTESİ
  8. MURAT İNCİ
  9. MEHMET SELÇUK