Article detail · 2021
Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication
- Year
- 2021
- Type
- article
Data source split
- YÖKSİS YÖKSİS article record
- YÖKSİS venue Communications Biology
- Catalog match (ISSN) Communications Biology
- OpenAlex OpenAlex enrichment (abstract, citations, topics)
Abstract
OpenAlex · English
Sheep were among the first domesticated animals, but their demographic history is little understood. Here we analyzed nuclear polymorphism and mitochondrial data (mtDNA) from ancient central and west Anatolian sheep dating from Epipaleolithic to late Neolithic, comparatively with modern-day breeds and central Asian Neolithic/Bronze Age sheep (OBI). Analyzing ancient nuclear data, we found that Anatolian Neolithic sheep (ANS) are genetically closest to present-day European breeds relative to Asian breeds, a conclusion supported by mtDNA haplogroup frequencies. In contrast, OBI showed higher genetic affinity to present-day Asian breeds. These results suggest that the east-west genetic structure observed in present-day breeds had already emerged by 6000 BCE, hinting at multiple sheep domestication episodes or early wild introgression in southwest Asia. Furthermore, we found that ANS are genetically distinct from all modern breeds. Our results suggest that European and Anatolian domestic sheep gene pools have been strongly remolded since the Neolithic.
Topics
Citations
OpenAlex cited_by_count. Not a WoS or Scopus citation count; those sources have no separate column here.
43 citations
OpenAlex cited_by_count (cache / database)
28 publications in the local catalog that cite this work (OpenAlex reference match; not the full global list).
- An endemic pathway to sheep and goat domestication at Aşıklı Höyük (Central Anatolia, Turkey) 2022
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication 2021
- Archaeogenetic analysis of Neolithic sheep from Anatolia suggests a complex demographic history since domestication. 2021
- The Population History of Domestic Sheep Revealed by Paleogenomes 2024