Historical Influence and Diplomacy

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Modern devletin unsurlarından birisi olan egemenlik ilkesini/kavramını, ilk kez modern anlamda kullanan kişi Jean Bodindir. Bodin, Devlet hakkındaki görüşlerini Devletin Altı Kitabı’nda açıklamıştır. Bodin devleti bir çok unsurun bir araya geldiği bir gemi gibi görür. Söz konusu bu geminin güvertesinin üç temel malzem…

• ABDURRAHMAN SAYGILI

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During the military conflict between the Ottomans and the Habsburgs from 1716 to 1718, the Ottomans suffered successive and unexpected defeats against the Habsburg troops under the supreme command of Prince Eugene in Peterwardein, Temesvár and Belgrade. This adverse development caused unrest in the Ottoman court, and…

In the middle of the sixteenth century, the Ottoman Grand Vizier Rüstem Pasha transformed Ottoman foreign policy from conquest-based expansionism to a peace-oriented foreign policy. This chapter examines how and why the Ottoman governing elite, especially Rustem Pasha, preferred to abandon the traditional policy of ex…

Abstract This article examines the rise of the Köprülü grand viziers and their relationship with Sultan Mehmed IV (r. 1648–1687) within the context of broader developments in early modern Europe. It challenges the prevailing view that Mehmed IV was a weak Sultan, arguing that at a time of profound crisis the Sultan su…

• CUMHUR BEKAR

Abstract During the sixteenth century Genoa became a significant ally of the Habsburg Empire. Shared political, commercial, financial, and strategic factors tied the Genoese patricians firmly to Spain. However, their alliance was by no means permanent. The relations between the Genoese and the Spanish crown were not w…

• FATMA ÖZDEN MERCAN

The present volume, a collection of papers focusing on Venice and those former Venetian colonies which passed to the Ottoman Empire during the early Modern age, retraces the relationship between Venetians and Ottomans in terms of their economic and social history from the end of the XV to the XVIII century showing the…

• NURİ ADIYEKE

Rokoko sanatının hâkim olduğu 18. Yüzyıl, bilim ve felsefede ise İmmanuel Kant’ın “Aklını kullanma cesaretini göster” ifadesiyle simgelenen rasyonalizm ve Aydınlanma Çağı olarak şekillenmiştir. Belirgin karakterleri ve mizahi unsurları ile tanınan Commedia dell'Arte; kökeni asırlar öncesine dayanan doğaçlama bir İtaly…

• HÜLYA KALYONCU

Nikola Mavroyani, Rusya’nın Kırım’ı ilhakı sonrasında Eflâk-Boğdan’da nüfuzunu giderek daha fazla hissettirdiği bir dönemde Eflâk voyvodası olmak istedi. Bunun için koruyucusu Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Paşa’nın gücünü sonuna kadar kullandığı gibi kendisi de İngiliz ve Rus elçililerinin desteğiyle Eflâk Voy¬vodası olabilmek…

In 1734, five years after his departure from Bern in the retinue of the English Ambassador to Istanbul, Louis Monier was dismissed from his position as the Ambassador's personal secretary. When the Dutch Ambassador offered him protection – possibly to provoke his colleague – he was alternately dubbed favourite and con…

Cette etude se propose d’une part, d’etablir le deroulement factuel de la politique exterieure de la Porte a l’epoque de Selim II (1566-1574), d’autre part, d’analyser les principes, les institutions et les techniques qui sous-tendent la pratique de la diplomatie ottomane dans la seconde moitie du XVIe siecle. D’un po…