Paleopathology and ancient diseases

Farming and sedentism first appeared in southwestern Asia during the early Holocene and later spread to neighboring regions, including Europe, along multiple dispersal routes. Conspicuous uncertainties remain about the relative roles of migration, cultural diffusion, and admixture with local foragers in the early Neol…

• ÇİLER ÇİLİNGİROĞLU

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INTRODUCTION: Ureterorenoscopy (URS) is a popular and growing option for management of ureteric and renal stones. The CROES URS Global Study was set up to assess the outcomes of URS in a large worldwide cohort of patients involving multiple centres. In this paper, we analysed the database for intra-operative and post-…

Remains of fossil hominins from temperate regions of the Old World are rare across both time and space, but such specimens are necessary for understanding basic issues in human evolution including linkages between their adaptations and early migration patterns. We report here the remarkable circumstances surrounding t…

• MEHMET CİHAT ALÇİÇEK

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• YAKUP ŞİNASİ SARAÇ

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• DUYGU SARAÇ

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• HÜSEYİN EMİR YÜZBAŞIOĞLU

PURPOSE: To compare the outcomes of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for 15 to 20 mm lower-pole (LP) renal calculi by evaluating stone-free rates and associated complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The records of 79 patients who underwent either PCNL (n=42) or RIRS (n=37) by…

• ALİ ÜNSAL

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• HANDAN GÜLEÇ

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• ALİ ÜNSAL
• HANDAN GÜLEÇ

UNLABELLED: Study Type--Therapy (case control). Level of Evidence 3b. What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? Recently European Association of Urology 2011 guidelines on urolithiasis recommended retrograde intrarenal surgery as the second-line therapy for the treatment of kidney stones <10 mm in diam…

• CEM KEZER