Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies

BACKGROUND: Posterior urethral valves (PUV) are the most common cause of congenital bladder outlet obstruction in boys and may result in long-term impairment of both bladder and renal function. In addition to the obstructive process itself, concomitant congenital anomalies may further influence renal outcome. This stu…

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Introduction: Anorectal malformations (ARM), including anal atresia, comprise a heterogeneous group of congenital anomalies associated with variable anatomical patterns, frequent associated anomalies, and long -term functional challenges.This study aimed to evaluate the demographic characteristics, associated anomalie…

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common surgical emergency in neonates. Although clinical findings of NEC vary with the duration and extent of the disease, perianal bulla is an unusual presenting finding for clinicians. In this brief correspondence, we present the first case of NEC presented with perianal b…

Enes Gurun, MD, Hasan Gundogdu, MD; Multiparametric Ultrasound in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Promising Results with Methodological Considerations — What Can D

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the mid-term functional and cosmetic outcomes of perineal body-sparing trans-sphincteric anorectoplasty (TSARP) in patients with anal atresia and rectovestibular fistula. METHODS: Patients with anal atresia and rectovestibular fistula who underwent perineal body-sparing TSARP betw…

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Amaç: Konjenital malformasyonlar yenidoğan ve çocukluk çağı ölümlerinin, kronik hastalıkların ve morbiditenin en önemli nedenlerinden birini oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesi'nde yatarak tedavi gören olgularda konjenital malformasyonların…

A bstract Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurogenetic disorder characterized by global developmental delay, absent or severely impaired speech, movement abnormalities, and distinct behavioral features. The most common genetic mechanism involves maternal deletion of the 15q11–q13 region. We report the case of three p…

Background/Objectives: Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare benign disorder presenting with rectal bleeding, straining, and mucosal discharge. Its pathogenesis likely involves pelvic floor dysfunction, particularly dyssynergic defecation. Although studied in adults, pediatric data—specifically anorectal man…

IMPORTANCE: The optimal surgical strategy after failed midurethral sling (MUS) surgery remains controversial, and robust comparative data are needed to guide the choice between repeating the same sling type and converting to an alternative approach. OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to compare the effectiv…

BACKGROUND: Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic inflammatory condition most commonly observed in the sacrococcygeal region and predominantly affecting young individuals. Although various treatment modalities are currently employed, none has demonstrated definitive superiority, as recurrence rates-an important i…