Cultural Differences and Values

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Parental ethnotheories, or cultural beliefs and mindsets about child-rearing, are known to shape parenting practices, yet little is known about how these beliefs relate to children’s everyday question-asking. Across two studies using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design, this research aimed (a) to develop a…

Parental ethnotheories, or cultural beliefs and mindsets about child-rearing, are known to shape parenting practices, yet little is known about how these beliefs relate to children’s everyday question-asking. Across two studies using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design, this research aimed (a) to develop a…

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The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between secondary school students' perceptions of parental attitudes and their intercultural sensitivity levels. The data of the study, conducted using a correlational survey model, collected from 605 secondary school students in the central districts of Van Pro…

This project is part of a broader multi-country study examining how people reason about difficult life decisions. The present component focuses on honor considerations, that is, the extent to which concerns about reputation, social evaluation, family expectations, and personal or relational standing are perceived as r…

Pro-environmental behaviour is typically explained through individual moral norms; however, little is known about whether—and through which mechanisms—children can shape parents’ sustainable behaviour while travelling. This study proposes and tests a conceptual model that explores how parent model identity salience an…

Abstract In an increasingly globalized world challenged by multiple social problems, global social identifications (GSIs, e.g., with all humanity) are concepts of growing interest. Although such identifications can be affected by the cultural contexts in which they are manifested, research on them remains largely conf…

Scholars have observed people from a variety of cultures using a variety of gratitude-related practices to change their emotions, outlooks, and social relationships. Across 34 countries purposefully sampled to cover a broad set of cross-cultural differences (total N = 10,772), we experimentally tested the effects of 6…

Intergroup contact has been promoted as a powerful means to improve intergroup relations, but causal evidence for the effectiveness of contact in affecting outgroup attitudes is scarce. One important and increasingly used approach to estimate causal effects in contact research relies on naturalistic longitudinal surve…

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This study examines how the socio-ecology of honour shapes the justification of violence, focusing on resource scarcity and inadequate law enforcement at both national and individual levels. Using World Values Survey data and a multilevel design (57 countries, N = 73,838), we found that personal experiences of economi…