İlk Modern Arap Tiyatrosu’na Dair Tartışmalar Işığında Abraham Daninos ve Nezâhatu’l-Muştâk

Türkçe

Sources on modern Arabic literature reveal that the first foray into the field of theater was made by Mārūn al-Naqqāsh. In Italy, he became acquainted with European theater and during his stay there, he learned the principles and procedures of the art of theater and adapted and staged the play L’Avare by Molière under the title al-Bahīl in Arabic in late 1847. However, on March 25, 1990, the newspaper al-Sharq al-Awsat was the first to report that the oldest modern theater play was written in 1847 by Abraham Daninos. In 1996, Dr. Philip Sadgrove and Dr. Shmuel Moreh, announced that the first Arabic stage play in the modern context was Nazāhat al-mushtāq wa-ghussat al-‘ushshāq fī Madīnat Tiryāq fî al-‘Irāq. by Abraham Daninos. Which of these two works was published first is still debated in the academic world. However, when we look at the basic works on Arabic theater, we see that Mārūn al-Naqqāsh highlighted, but it should be noted that this discovery had not yet been made when these works were written. This study aims to provide information about Abraham Daninos and his play Nazāhat al-mushtāq wa-ghussat al-‘ushshāq fī Madīnat Tiryāq fî al-‘Irāq.