Makale detayı · 2018
Epidemiology of sepsis in intensive care units in Turkey: a multicenter, point-prevalence study
- Yıl
- 2018
- ISSN
1466-609X- Tür
- article
Veri kaynağı ayrımı
- YÖKSİS YÖKSİS makale kaydı
- OpenAlex OpenAlex zenginleştirmesi (özet, atıf, konular)
Özet
İngilizce (OpenAlex)
BACKGROUND: The prevalence and mortality of sepsis are largely unknown in Turkey, a country with high antibiotic resistance. A national, multicenter, point-prevalence study was conducted to determine the prevalence, causative microorganisms, and outcome of sepsis in intensive care units (ICUs) in Turkey. METHODS: A total of 132 ICUs from 94 hospitals participated. All patients (aged > 18 years) present at the participating ICUs or admitted for any duration within a 24-h period (08:00 on January 27, 2016 to 08:00 on January 28, 2016) were included. The presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), severe sepsis, and septic shock were assessed and documented based on the consensus criteria of the American College of Chest Physicians and Society of Critical Care Medicine (SEPSIS-I) in infected patients. Patients with septic shock were also assessed using the SEPSIS-III definitions. Data regarding demographics, illness severity, comorbidities, microbiology, therapies, length of stay, and outcomes (dead/alive during 30 days) were recorded. RESULTS: Of the 1499 patients included in the analysis, 237 (15.8%) had infection without SIRS, 163 (10.8%) had infection with SIRS, 260 (17.3%) had severe sepsis without shock, and 203 (13.5%) had septic shock. The mortality rates were higher in patients with severe sepsis (55.7%) and septic shock (70.4%) than those with infection alone (24.8%) and infection + SIRS (31.2%) (p < 0.001). According to SEPSIS-III, 104 (6.9%) patients had septic shock (mortality rate, 75.9%). The respiratory system (71.6%) was the most common site of infection, and Acinetobacter spp. (33.7%) were the most common isolated pathogen. Approximately, 74.9%, 39.1%, and 26.5% of Acinetobacter, Klebsiella, and Pseudomonas spp. isolates, respectively, were carbapenem-resistant, which was not associated with a higher mortality risk. Age, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II score at ICU admission, sequential organ failure assessment score on study day, solid organ malignancy, presence of severe sepsis or shock, Candida spp. infection, renal replacement treatment, and a nurse-to-patient ratio of 1:4 (compared with a nurse-to-patient ratio of 1:2) were independent predictors of mortality in infected patients. CONCLUSIONS: A high prevalence of sepsis and an unacceptably high mortality rate were observed in Turkish ICUs. Although the prevalence of carbapenem resistance was high in Turkish ICUs, it was not associated with a higher risk for mortality. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT03249246 . Date: August 15, 2017. Retrospectively registered.
Konular
- Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Nosocomial Infections in ICU
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
Birincil konu Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
Yazarlar
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1
ZEHRA NUR BAYKARA
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2
EMİN HALİS AKALIN
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3
MUSTAFA KEMAL ARSLANTAŞ
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4
VOLKAN HANCI
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ÇİĞDEM ÇAĞLAYAN
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FERDA ŞÖHRET KAHVECİ
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KUBİLAY DEMİRAĞ
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CANAN BAYDEMİR
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MUSTAFA NECMETTİN ÜNAL
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Pınar Özdemir
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HÜLYA ULUSOY
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DİLEK MEMİŞ TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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MAKBULE CAVİDAN ARAR TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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Elif Yılmaz
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MELEK GÜRA ÇELİK
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İSMAİL HAKKI CİNEL
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SİBEL TEMÜR
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MEHMET AKİF YAŞAR
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Hamdiye Çulha
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Canan Balcı
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Sultan San
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Asena Salbes
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Elçin Özkan
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Onur Palabıyık
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JALE BENGİ ÇELİK
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ALPER YOSUNKAYA NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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Faruk Çiçekçi
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IŞIL ÖZKOÇAK TURAN
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İsmail Katı
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HÜLYA BAŞAR
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Sema Turan
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SÜHEYLA ÜNVER
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Ünase Büyükkoçak
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Aynur Akın
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Sinan Gürsoy
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AYNUR KARAYOL AKIN
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Demet Tok
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Simay Serin
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Sema Dursun Kıter
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Hakan Doğan
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Abdulkadir Oruç
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ONUR BALABAN
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Demet Tüfek
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İBRAHİM KURT
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Murat Bilgi
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Verda Tuna
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Ayşegül Özkök
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Ahmet Şen
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Nilay Taş
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HİLAL AYOĞLU
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51
BERNA KAYA UĞUR
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Sedat Kaya
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Mustafa Kahraman
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Zahide Doğanay
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Gökalp Soykam
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Işıl Köse
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BİRGÜL YELKEN ESKİŞEHİR OSMANGAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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GÖNÜL ÖLMEZ KAVAK
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Uğur Göktaş
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Türkan Togal
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Nazım Doğan
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Murat Gündüz
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SELİM TURHANOĞLU
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64
ATİLLA RAMAZANOĞLU
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65
Füsun Eroğlu
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Şaban Yalçın
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Hatice Yağmurdur
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ATİLLA TUTAK
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69
ALİ AYDIN ALTUNKAN
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70
UFUK KUYRUKLUYILDIZ
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Gülsüm Oya Hergünsel
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Kerem Erkalp
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ALİ NECATİ GÖKMEN DOKUZ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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74
MURAT AKSUN
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HALİL ERKAN SAYAN
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ONUR ÖZLÜ
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YAVUZ DEMİRARAN DÜZCE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
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EVREN ŞENTÜRK
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IŞIN GENÇAY
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Hafize Öksüz
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Nihan Yapıcı
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82
Araş Pirat
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83
Tuğhan Utku
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ENDER GEDİK
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Orhan Behret
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86
Kadir İdin
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87
Hayrettin Daşkaya
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Filiz Banu Etemoğlu
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Ali Alagöz
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SEVAL İZDEŞ
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91
MUSTAFA KEMAL BAYAR
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92
NERMİN KELEBEK GİRGİN
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LALE KARABIYIK
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Uğur Koca
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Nurcan Çubukçu
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Fatma Ülger
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ŞEYDA EFSUN ÖZGÜNAY
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98
Perihan Ergin Özcan
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BAŞAR ERDİVANLI
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Şenay göksu Tomruk
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Abbas Köse
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Rafi Doğan
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Güldem Turan
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104
Osman Arpaz
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Aliye Esmaoğlu
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Musa Salmanoğlu
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107
Özgür Canoler
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108
NEDİM ÇEKMEN
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109
Canan Kandaz
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Gülşen Bulut Kaya
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111
Melis Türker
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112
İlknur Şeker
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113
Aysu Hayriye Tezcan
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114
Halil İbrahim Uzunlar
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115
Mehmet Akif Yazar
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Reyhan Arslantaş
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117
Okay Öztürk
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118
Zakir Arslan
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Özgür Özmen
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120
GÜNSELİ ORHUN
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Evren Büyükfırat
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122
Oya Çimen Budur
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Mehmet Erdem Akçay
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Asu Özgültekin
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125
Ertuğrul Kılıç
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Makbule Elif Yılmaz
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Ömür İlban
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128
Feyza Kargın
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129
Resul Altuntaş
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130
MEHMET MURAT SAYIN
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131
OSMAN EKİNCİ
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132
Berna Çalışkan
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133
Ayşen Erdoğan
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134
Volkan Alparslan
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135
Murat Tekin