Sarı Renk Veren Bazı Bitkisel Doğal Boyarmaddelerle Yün İpliği Boyama Uygulamaları

OpenAlex İngilizce

Handicrafts, seen as a reflection of cultural values, have played important roles in the lifestyles and understanding of art of societies for centuries. The art of plant dyeing and weaving, which has an important place in Turkish culture and tradition, contains a very rich heritage. Plant dyeing is a dyeing process using dyes of various plants obtained from nature. Natural dyeing is the process of applying methods and recipes that have been used traditionally from past periods to the present. In many regions of Anatolia, which is considered one of the richest regions in the world in terms of plant diversity, natural dyestuffs have been produced for centuries and used especially in the textile field. These dyestuffs, which are a part of the weaving culture in traditional Turkish handicrafts, are of great importance in terms of restoration and conservation applications, especially in historical textiles. In relevant studies, the applications of dyestuffs that give yellow color to the analyzed works of 16th and 19th century Turkish weaving art have been determined. Especially in recent years, with the return to nature, plant natural dyes and natural dyeing have come to the fore. In this context, dyeing applications with traditional methods and recipes are aimed, using various yellow coloring plant dyes. In this study, Buckthorn (Rhamnus Petiolaris), Barberry Root (Berberis Vulgaris), Locust (Inula Viscosa L. Aition), Chamomile (Anthemis Chia), Lovewort (Reseda luteola L.), Painter's Sumac (Cotinus coggygria Scop) Applications were made to 100% wool threads using Natural dyeing processes and processes from plant dyes are presented. Keywords: Plant coloring, natural dyeing, mordant, wool yarn, yellow dyestuffs.